Found 2 result(s)

28.01.2020 (Tuesday)

Table-top Testing of the Non-Classicality of Gravity: A Proposal and its Assumptions, Implications and Practicalities

Regular Seminar Sougato Bose (University College London)

at:
13:30 IC
room H503
abstract:

A lack of empirical evidence has lead to a debate on whether gravity is a quantum entity. Motivated by this, I will present a feasible idea for such a test based on the principle that two objects cannot be entangled without a quantum mediator. I will show that despite the weakness of gravity, the phase evolution induced by the gravitational interaction of two micron size test masses in adjacent matter-wave interferometers can detectably entangle them even when they are placed far apart enough to keep Casimir-Polder forces at bay. A prescription for witnessing this entanglement, which certifies gravity as a quantum coherent mediator, is also provided and can be measured through simple spin correlations. Further, I clarify the assumptions underpinning the above proposal such as our reasonable definition of "classicality", as well as the crucial aspect of the locality of physical interactions. The role of off-shell processes is also highlighted. How the experiment sits within relativistic quantum field theory is clarified. Lastly, the practical challenges are noted. Time permitting other applications of superpositions of nano-crystals, such as in sensing classical gravity and how to detect nonclassicalities of such crystals without preparing superpositions at first, will be discussed.

19.10.2005 (Wednesday)

Quantum communication through spin chains and related systems

Regular Seminar Sougato Bose (University College London)

at:
14:00 City U.
room CM353
abstract:

I will start by introducing a scheme for quantum communication using an unmodulated and unmeasured spin chain. It presents an alternative to converting between static and flying qubits in order to connect up distinct quantum processors. I present some approaches to accomplish perfect quantum communication through a spin chain despite the dispersion of quantum information in the chain. I also discuss the accomplishment of gates between distant spins thorough a spin chain. Apart from transfer, a chain can also be used to simultaneously generate and distribute a maximally entangled state between distant sites, as I illustrate through a chain of coupled qutrits.